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In
the midst of the areopagus, Paul said to the Athenians: “And the times
of this ignorance God winked at; but now commandeth all men everywhere
to repent...” (Acts 17:30). Whose ignorance? What kind of ignorance?
When did God overlook it?
The
study of words like “times,” “ignorance,” “winked at,” etc.,
will not, within itself, ten one what the text means. The “orthodox”
position is that God did not immediately punish their idolatrous
practices but that men are now accountable to know of the true God. Let
me suggest an alternative to which you may give thought: the ignorance
God overlooked was the IGNORANT WORSHIP of Himself.
Note
God’s instruction to Israel: “And these words which I command thee
this day, shall be upon thy heart; and thou shalt teach them diligently
unto thy children ... And thou shalt write them upon the door-posts of
thy house, and upon thy gates,” (Deut. 6:6-9). Such commandments are
expressive of an undeviating observance of Divine will. They do not mean
simply to write or to parrot. God did not overlook the Jews’ sins of
ignorance while knowing that they would commit such. He commanded
certain sacrifices to be offered for erring done in ignorance (cf. Lev.
4:1-35; & Num. 15:24-29). Since the Jews were not excused for
ignorance, this leaves the nations as the answer to “whose ignorance?”
And it was to Gentiles that Paul spoke of “winked at ignorance.”
The
“what ignorance” resolves itself in the answer of this question: “Did
God overlook ignorance of the Gentiles’
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IDOLATRY? My conclusion is that he did not and I
suggest the following two reasons to prove my point.
(1) The context. Paul begins his sermon by singling out an altar amongst
the many which lined the streets of Athens. Its inscription was “To
the unknown God.” Paul said, “Whom therefore ye ignorantly
worship, him declare I unto you,” (Acts 17:22). I believe that it is
of this “ignorant worship” in vs. 22, that Paul speaks in vs. 30.
(2) God tolerated ignorant worship of himself while saying Gentiles
were without excuse who worshipped the creature more than the creator.
Gentiles frequently worshipped God in ignorance because of the lack of a
perfect or completed revelation of God to them; therefore, their under
standing of God and how to worship Him may have been imperfect. However
through the created things they co perceive God’s everlasting power
divinity —there was a true God. did not overlook their IDOLATRY showed
the natural end of such.
Paul
realized his fleshly brethren the Israelites, were lost because of
their Ignorance (Rom. 10:1-3). Today, the indifferent but sometimes
religious person attempts to shelter himself in a dark cave of
ignorance thinking himself secure because he refuses to come out.
All must agree that the WHEN of God’ s overlooking ignorance has
passed. To know is not necessarily to act, but one MUST KNOW to
worship God pleasingly. — Jim B. Everett
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