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Vol. 12, No. 1
March, 1975

Vedder, on McLean  

Tab SpacerWe propose a series of “quotes” from Archibald McLean, 1733 -1812; for their inherent value, and because they demonstrate the kind of scriptural exegesis and non-sectarian thinking that “fathered” the Restoration movement. But first, a quote from “A Short History of the Baptists” by H. C. Vedder, pp. 272-3, about McLean.

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Tab Spacer“The other church owes its origin to Archibald McLean, who also began his career in the Scotch church and then became a Glasite, having been at one time a member of Mr. Carmichael’s church. Not long after his former pastor, he also became a convert to Baptist views, and sought baptism on personal profession of faith...

Tab SpacerArchibald McLean almost deserves to be called the founder of the Scotch Baptist churches. He was born in 1733, received the rudiments of a classical education, from which he afterwards advanced by his own exertions to considerable learning, and became a printer at Glasgow. He had in early life been much influenced by the preaching of Whitefield, and was finally constrained himself to become a preacher. He was even more influential by pen than by voice, and his collected writings in six volumes are still a monument to his industry and solidity of mind.

Tab SpacerHis membership for a time in a Glasite or Sandeinanian church had important consequences. It was the special endeavor of that peculiar sect to return as far as possible to apostolic simplicity, and to make the churches of today an exact reproduction of those of the New Testament. From many

 

of the Sandemanian notions McLean never freed himself, and the Baptist churches of Scotland have perpetuated not a few of these notions, such as insisting on having a plurality of elders in every church, on the weekly celebration of the Lord’s Supper, and the like.

Tab SpacerLater investigations of the New Testament period have disclosed the fact, apparently not suspected by McLean and men of his time, that no single form of organization was common to all the churches of that period, and that it is unsafe to assert a practice found in a single church to be necessarily the norm for all other churches through all time.”

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Tab SpacerNote — the “later investigations” could not claim to be “of the N. T.” but of that “period.” A plurality of elders in every church is certainly not based on practice found in a single church (see Acts 14:23; 15:2; 20:17, 28; etc.); and the partaking of the Lord’s Supper every first day of the week, derives from 1 Cor. 11:24-26 as well as from Acts 20:7, and more than one church is under consideration. As seen later in Vedder’s history (pp. 341-f.), he was not too fond of “Speak Where the Bible Speaks, and Be Silent Where the Bible is Silent” principles. All the more reason to investigate the writings of Archibald McLean, a pioneer in such thinking.

Tab SpacerBeginning next month, D.V., we will publish a series of excerpts from McLean’s studies in the Great Commission. Look for them!  

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