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In
their effort to justify "infant baptism" it was once
common to hear people say, "baptism comes in the room of
circumcision." In reply, our preachers were sometimes content
to point out that circumcision was only for the male — and ask
if "baptism" should be limited to the male. But Col.
2:11-f. has a more complete reply than that. While on the surface
it seems to relate circumcision and baptism, it actually makes
literal circumcision the type of something far more important than
the physical act of baptism, essential though it is.
"In
(Christ) ye were also circumcised with a circumcision not made
with hands, in the putting off of the body of the flesh, in the
circumcision of Christ; having been buried with him in baptism,
wherein ye were also raised with him through faith in the working
of God, who raised him from the dead." There is something
here "not made with hands" (i.e., not an outward,
man-wrought happening). Paul referred to it in another letter
(Rom. 2:29) as circumcision "of the heart, in the spirit not
in the letter." He was applying scriptures given long ago. In
Deut. 10:16 we read, "Circumcise therefore the foreskin of
your heart, and be no more stiff-necked." (See Deut. 30:6,
etc.)
Just
as Israel was circumcised outwardly, yet uncircumcised (of
heart-Jer. 9:25-26) we today may be buried in water (as though
dead to sin, Rom. 6:2) when we have not, in fact, put away the
"old man" of sin. The Jews were mistaken in thinking
that the outward act of circumcision, per se, made them acceptable
to God; and we are just as mistaken if we base our hopes for
heaven on
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the physical act of baptism. We surely know that the literal
"washing" in and of itself does not cleanse us of sin.
There must, in our hearts, be the genuine "turning" from
our old life that Paul likens unto dying to sin, or
"crucifying" the old man (Rom. 6:4-11). Then and only
then, the "burial and resurrection" of baptism has its
true significance.
The
"circumcision of Christ" (Col. 2:11) poses a tough
problem in exegesis, but I am inclined to believe it simply means
a circumcision (cutting off of the old man of sin) that looks to
Christ for meaning or validity. We can not believe, repent, or
baptize our way out of sin apart from Christ. Salvation is by
grace — expressed in God's gift of His Son upon the cross.
Christ died upon the cross, for me. Even the
circumcision of my heart is meaningless without His sacrifice.
And
then, one last thought. "This Christian transformation is set
forth in its ideal conception, irrespective of its imperfect
realization in our experience." (Meyer) Paul says,
"Reckon ye also yourselves to be dead unto sin, but alive
unto God in Christ Jesus" (Rom. 6:11). Being genuinely dead
to sin in intent and purpose does not
mean sin is physically impossible. We must continue to come to
Christ with penitent hearts, asking forgiveness.
Literal
fleshly circumcision was not a type of baptism in water; it
typified the "cutting away" of sin from the thoughts and
intents of our hearts, preparing us for baptism.
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