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Bro. Turner:
A
Seventh Day Adventist says the Catholic Church changed the day for
worship from 7th. to 1st., and gives quotes from Catholic books to
prove it. Will you comment on this? RBT
Reply:
The
Baltimore Catechism, question 235, says in part, "The early
Church changed the day of worship from Saturday to Sunday on the
authority given to it by Christ. The New Testament makes no
explicit mention that the Apostles changed the day of worship, but
we know it from tradition."
To
understand this one must realize that Catholicism teaches Christ
founded a church to bring truth to men; that this church is
under the authority of the Pope and bishops in communion with him;
that the Apostles were the first bishops; and that the New
Testament is a product of the above church. In their
thinking, any mention in the New Testament of worship on the First
Day (as in Acts 20:7) is proof the Catholic Church changed the day
of worship. An Adventist who cites such "authority" is
giving Catholicism undue credit.
The
Emperor Constantine, in 312 AD claimed to have seen a flaming
cross in the heavens, and his "conversion" dates from
this time. Later he gave official legal sanction to
"Christianity" and certain of its practices. This is a
far cry from making Christianity or these practices.
Worship on the First Day, like Christianity, existed long before
Constantine's doubtful "conversion." The Catholics do
not date the change from such
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a late date, but look back to
the same records we use (Acts 20:7, 1 Cor. 16:2)
for proof of the change. For example, if a Seventh Day Adventist
should win the ‘84 Presidential election, and have enough clout
in congress to make "blue laws" for Saturday — erasing
Sunday as a legal holiday; would the Adventist say this President originated
the 7th. as a day of worship? Of course not — and neither did
4th. century Catholicism originate Sunday as a day for worship.
Ignatius
(30 to 107 AD) in his letter to the Magnesians (ch. 9) wrote of
observing the Sabbath, but NOT after the Jewish manner. The
shorter epistle reads, "no longer observing the Sabbath, but
living in the observance of the Lord's Day." The longer
version adds, "the resurrection day...the eighth day."
This was 200 years before Constantine.
Justin
Martyr (114 to 165 AD) in his First Apology (ch. 67) says,
"But Sunday is the day on which we all hold our common
assembly, because it is the first day on which God, having wrought
a change in the darkness and matter, made the world; and Jesus
Christ our Savior on the same day rose from the dead." This
was ca. 150 years before Constantine.
To
these can be added both secular and religious writings that make
the Adventist claim ridiculous. Mind you, we go to the New
Testament for our authority regarding the First Day, but cite
secular history to refute a false historical claim. Will the
Adventist who cites Catholic sources, accept those sources for
other claims of the Roman Catholic church? If not, why not?
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