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When
the Israelites wanted a king "like all the nations" (1
Sam. 8:4-5), the problem was much deeper than the name by
which they would call their ruler, or the form of
government. Moses had told them the time would come when they
could have a king (Deut. 17:14-20); but it was to be one whom God
would choose (v.15) and he would be the means for God's rule over
them (1 Sam. 12:12-15). Their basic sin was lack of dependence
upon God.
The
same fault was apparent with regard to the Jew's chosen
status. In Romans 9 Paul points out that Ishmael and Esau were
also descendants of Abraham, but Isaac and Jacob were chosen —
wholly dependent upon God. The lineage of Christ was God's
business — and arguing with Him was like clay arguing with the
Potter.
Paul
then asks, "What if God..." chose to show mercy to
Gentiles as well as to Jews. "What if God..." made
Christ the testing stone — so that He saves those who accept
Christ, and rejects those who reject Christ. It is His
business; who are we to complain? This chapter does not teach
particular election. It emphasizes our dependence
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upon God. He provides the means
of our redemption — the crucified Christ — that will save
those who put their trust in Him.
Salvation
is a gift of God (Eph. 2: 8), something promised.
(Check multi-uses of "promise" in Gal. 3; 4:21-31) A
"promise" is a statement of intent which prompts
expectation and hope. The Jews failed to please God when they
forgot their dependent position and acted as if God owed them
honor. We will likewise fail to please God if we forget our
constant dependence upon Him and His gift, and begin to act as if
he owed us something.
We
are to beseech Him for daily bread (Matt. 6:11) and be not anxious
for other needs (vs. 31-34). We may cast all our care upon Him (1
Pet .5:67) but this requires that we humble ourselves "under
the mighty hand of God, that He may exalt you in due time."
There is no room for demands. We come before God as
sinners, unworthy; "Just as I am, without one plea, but that
thy blood was shed for me." Without Him, we are nothing.
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