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Bro. Turner:
Some
friends from school got to gather to rap about the Bible, and one asked
how we knew these writings were really old, and intended as something
other than private letters. CG
Reply:
Keep
those rap sessions going, but don’t expect to solve ancient
history questions without proper research. No reputable scholar
denies the general historicity of the N. T. Its purpose is declared
internally and externally.
The
very form of the N.T. may surprise the beginner who, because he is
told this is a “rule” book, may expect to find doctrines and
commands neatly indexed and detailed. He may be confused by the many
“letters” and may wonder if these writings were ever intended to
be used as a guide for faith and conduct today. But there is a vast
difference in a private “letter” and the “epistolary”
literary form used to convey a message to the public. (Consider our
“To whom It May Concern” or “Open Letter.”) The Holy Spirit
chose a variety of literary forms in which to embalm the truth.
Note
Col. 4:16, “And when this epistle is read among you, cause that it
be read also in the church of the Laodiceans; and that ye likewise
read the epistle from Laodicea.” (The last expression is genitive—
the epistle “of” Laodicea, i.e., one that had been written to
them.) In Acts 15:23-29 (see 16:4) there is a record of a “letter”
meant to be distributed to various brethren, to testify of certain
“necessary things.” The letter to Corinth, though having
specific
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application to the church in Corinth, was
addressed also to “all that in every place call upon the name of
Jesus Christ our Lord.” (1 Cor. 1:2)
Peter
willed, before his death, to put his instructions in a permanent
form so that “ye may be able after my decease to have these things
always in remembrance.” (2 Pet. 1:13-f.) To that end, he wrote
First and Second Peter. (2 Pet. 3:1-2) In this same chapter he wrote
of Paul’s epistles, and classified them with “the other
Scriptures.” (vs. 16)
The physician Luke wrote “that thou mightest know the certainty
of those things wherein thou hast been instructed.” That is to
say, he wrote deliberately, a record of events. One can
scarcely read Lu. 1:1-4 and Acts 1:1-f, without realizing this
long-range intent. And John declares the sufficiency of his writings
for their intended purpose, saying, “These are written that ye
might believe that Jesus is the Christ, the Son of Cod; and that
believing ye might have life through His name. (Jn. 20:31)
The writings of the Ante-Nicean “Fathers” (up to 325 A.D.)
are filled with quotations from the books of the N. T.; used to “prove”
and establish various doctrines. A “quote” is of weight only if
the public (readers) accept the source as authoritative. The very
wide use of N. T. “Scripture” in these early years, and the care
taken to reproduce and preserve the writings, further prove their
validity as permanent statements of “the faith...delivered unto
the saints.” “He that hath an ear, let him hear.”
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